Pakistan Holds UK Responsible for Shabir Ahmed’s Rochdale Grooming Crimes

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Key Takeaways

  • Pakistan’s foreign office spokesman, Tahir Andrabi, argues that the UK bears responsibility for Shabir Ahmed’s crimes because Ahmed grew up, was raised, and “spoiled” in Britain.
  • Ahmed, a 73‑year‑old British national of Pakistani origin, was convicted of 30 child‑rape offences and served 14 years of a 22‑year sentence; he was released on licence two weeks ago.
  • The UK Home Secretary, Shabana Mahmood, seeks to deport Ahmed by amending the Immigration and Asylum Bill to lift the 1971 Immigration Act immunity that currently blocks his removal.
  • Pakistan refuses to accept Ahmed back, claiming he renounced Pakistani citizenship—a claim the UK disputes—and has reportedly demanded the extradition of two UK‑based political dissidents in exchange for his return.
  • Local MPs and residents in Lancashire have expressed outrage over Ahmed’s presence in the community, calling for his immediate deportation and wider exclusion zones.

Background on the Rochdale Grooming Gang Case
The Rochdale grooming gang, which operated in the early 2000s, subjected numerous teenage girls to systematic sexual abuse and exploitation. Shabir Ahmed, identified as the ringleader, was convicted in 2012 of 30 counts of rape and sexual activity with a child, receiving a 22‑year prison sentence. His crimes shocked the nation and prompted widespread calls for stronger safeguards against child sexual exploitation.

Ahmed’s Immigration Status and Recent Release
Although born in Pakistan, Ahmed migrated to the United Kingdom six decades ago and has lived there ever since, holding British nationality. After serving 14 years of his sentence, he was released on licence two weeks ago, subject to strict conditions such as residing in approved accommodation and avoiding certain geographic areas. His release triggered renewed public concern and political debate over his continued presence in the UK.

UK Government’s Deportation Push
Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood has announced plans to amend the Immigration and Asylum Bill to remove the immunity granted under the 1971 Immigration Act that currently prevents Ahmed’s deportation. By altering this legislation, the government hopes to facilitate his removal to Pakistan. Mahmood has also warned that visa restrictions could be imposed on Pakistan if it refuses to cooperate.

Pakistan’s Official Stance
Tahir Andrabi, spokesperson for Pakistan’s foreign office, told the BBC that the UK must handle Ahmed under its own legal framework, asserting that Pakistan has “no connection whatsoever” with the matter. He emphasized that Ahmed’s criminal behavior stemmed from his upbringing in Britain, stating, “Regardless of where he was born, the onus lies on where he grew up, was raised, groomed, and unfortunately spoiled.”

Pakistan’s Refusal to Accept Ahmed
A senior Pakistani government official confirmed to The Times that Islamabad will not be bullied into taking Ahmed back. Pakistan claims that Ahmed renounced his Pakistani citizenship, although the UK disputes this, noting that he may have merely destroyed his passport without completing the formal renunciation process. Consequently, Pakistan maintains it has no legal obligation to accept him.

Negotiations and Diplomatic Leverage
Reports indicate that the UK has been negotiating Ahmed’s deportation with Pakistan for approximately a year. In these talks, Pakistan allegedly sought the extradition of two political dissidents residing in the UK as a condition for accepting Ahmed. This quid‑pro‑quo approach has added a layer of complexity to the diplomatic discussions, intertwining immigration policy with broader geopolitical concerns.

Local Community Reaction
The revelation of Ahmed’s approved accommodation in Accrington, Lancashire, sparked outrage among residents and local representatives. Sarah Smith, Labour MP for Hyndburn and Haslingden, denounced his presence, calling for a wider exclusion zone to keep him out of Lancashire and the North West. She expressed solidarity with Ahmed’s victims, warning that his release would revive traumatic memories for the women whose lives were irreparably harmed by his crimes.

Legal and Humanitarian Implications
The case raises significant questions about the balance between national sovereignty, immigration law, and accountability for transnational crimes. While the UK asserts jurisdiction over Ahmed’s conduct and punishment, Pakistan’s refusal to accept him highlights the challenges of deporting individuals whose ties to their country of origin are attenuated. The outcome may set a precedent for how future cases involving dual‑national offenders are handled, particularly concerning the rights of victims and the responsibilities of states involved.

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