Key Takeaways
- Umalusi has confirmed that the results of pupils implicated in the 2025 examination paper breach will be withheld.
- The decision was made after an investigation into a leak involving mathematics, physical sciences, and English home language exam papers.
- The number of candidates found to be involved in the exam breach has increased to 40 from 26.
- Umalusi has approved the release of the 2025 matric results for all assessment bodies, despite the breach.
- The results of all other candidates will be released as scheduled, while investigations into the breach continue.
Introduction to the Examination Paper Breach
Umalusi, the Council for Quality Assurance in General and Further Education and Training, has announced that the results of pupils implicated in the 2025 examination paper breach will be withheld. This decision was made after an investigation into a leak involving mathematics, physical sciences, and English home language exam papers. The investigation found that the breach was localized and did not compromise the overall credibility of the 2025 National Senior Certificate (NSC) results. Umalusi council chairperson, Prof Yunus Ballim, stated that the executive committee endorsed the decision to block the affected results, citing acts of dishonesty as the reason for the withholding of the results.
The Investigation and Its Findings
The national investigation task team found that the leaks were limited to the three subjects or seven papers mentioned, and that the incident last occurred in 2021. Since then, the NSC process has not had any issues, demonstrating a significant improvement in security and the examination system. The initial number of candidates found to be involved in the exam breach was 26, but this number has increased to 40 due to continuous investigation by the investigation task team. Ballim warned that further action could be taken if more cases are uncovered, and that Umalusi has the power to cancel a certificate after it has been issued on discovery of irregularities.
Approval of the 2025 Matric Results
Despite the breach, Umalusi approved the release of the 2025 matric results for all assessment bodies, including the Department of Basic Education (DBE), the Independent Examinations Board (IEB), and the South African Comprehensive Assessment Institute (SACAI). The approval followed careful quality assurance processes, and no systemic irregularities were reported that might have compromised the overall credibility and integrity of the examinations. Umalusi CEO Dr Mafu Rokometsi stated that the goal of the quality assurance processes is to ensure that the assessments and examinations are conducted, administered, and managed in accordance with the regulations that govern them, thereby ensuring the highest credibility and integrity of the Umalusi-issued certificates.
Overview of the 2025 Examinations
Providing an overview of the 2025 examinations, Rokometsi said that more than one million candidates wrote the exams, with the NSC accounting for most candidates. Over 927,000 candidates wrote matric exams at about 9,400 examination centers across the country. The results of all other candidates will be released as scheduled, while investigations into the breach continue. Umalusi’s quality assurance work is aimed at protecting the integrity of the examination system, and the council is committed to ensuring that the assessments and examinations are conducted in a fair and transparent manner.
Conclusion and Next Steps
In conclusion, the 2025 examination paper breach has resulted in the withholding of the results of 40 pupils implicated in the incident. While the breach is unfortunate, Umalusi has assured the public that it was localized and did not compromise the overall credibility of the 2025 NSC results. The council has approved the release of the 2025 matric results for all assessment bodies, and the results of all other candidates will be released as scheduled. Umalusi will continue to investigate the breach and take further action if necessary, and the council remains committed to protecting the integrity of the examination system. As the investigation continues, it is essential for all stakeholders to remain vigilant and to report any suspicious activity to ensure the credibility and integrity of the examination system.


