Key Takeaways:
- Canada is struggling to retain tech startups due to limited fintech infrastructure, venture capital gaps, and restrictive immigration rules.
- Many Canadian entrepreneurs, including Gen Z founders, are moving to the US for easier access to funding, talent, and resources.
- Streamlining visas for entrepreneurs and providing more support for fintech companies could help Canada retain its tech talent and grow its data centre industry.
- Canada has a major advantage in the data centre industry, with abundant land, water, and energy, as well as a naturally cooler climate.
- Policy changes, such as improving the Startup Visa Program, could encourage entrepreneurs to stay in Canada and build their businesses.
Introduction to the Issue
Mai Trinh, the founder of Internet Backyard, a company valued at $35 million, has spoken out about the challenges of building and scaling a tech startup in Canada. Trinh, a recent business graduate from Simon Fraser University, co-founded Internet Backyard with Gabriel Ravacci, and the two have since moved the company to San Francisco to scale. Trinh’s experience highlights the difficulties faced by Gen Z entrepreneurs in Canada, who often find it easier to relocate to the US for better access to funding, talent, and resources.
The Challenges of Building a Startup in Canada
Trinh cites Canada’s immigration rules, limited fintech infrastructure, and venture capital gaps as the main reasons for relocating to the US. She notes that the country’s venture ecosystem struggles to compete with US firms, and that the lack of infrastructure to quickly launch and scale a fintech company makes it difficult for startups to grow. Additionally, the visa process for international students and entrepreneurs is lengthy and cumbersome, with a 10-year wait time for the Startup Visa Program. Trinh and her co-founder, Gabriel Ravacci, would have had to work for other employers to collect enough points under Canada’s Comprehensive Ranking System to qualify for permanent residency, which would have been impossible while building their company.
The Attraction of the US
In contrast, the US offers a more streamlined visa process, with options like the H-1B and E visas, which make it easier for international students and entrepreneurs to work and build their businesses. Trinh notes that many Canadian students and entrepreneurs are drawn to the US, particularly San Francisco and New York, where they can access more funding, talent, and resources. The US also has a more developed fintech infrastructure, which makes it easier for startups to launch and scale. Trinh’s experience is not unique, and many Canadian startups are following in her footsteps, relocating to the US to take advantage of the more favorable business environment.
The Potential of Canada’s Data Centre Industry
Despite the challenges, Trinh believes that Canada still has a major advantage in the data centre industry, with abundant land, water, and energy, as well as a naturally cooler climate. Her startup has already launched two customer pilots in Vancouver, and she believes that the industry has huge potential for growth if the government is willing to support it. Trinh notes that policy changes, such as improving the Startup Visa Program, could encourage entrepreneurs to stay in Canada and build their businesses. With the right support, Canada’s data centre industry could become a major player in the global tech scene.
The Need for Policy Change
Trinh’s experience highlights the need for policy change in Canada to support tech startups and entrepreneurs. Streamlining visas for entrepreneurs, providing more funding and resources for fintech companies, and improving the Startup Visa Program could all help to retain Canada’s tech talent and grow its data centre industry. Trinh notes that she would love to return to Canada if there were policy changes that made it easier for her to build and scale her business. With the right support, Canada could become a hub for tech innovation and entrepreneurship, rather than a stepping stone for startups on their way to the US.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Mai Trinh’s experience highlights the challenges faced by Gen Z entrepreneurs in Canada, who often find it easier to relocate to the US for better access to funding, talent, and resources. However, Canada still has a major advantage in the data centre industry, and with the right policy changes, it could become a hub for tech innovation and entrepreneurship. By streamlining visas for entrepreneurs, providing more funding and resources for fintech companies, and improving the Startup Visa Program, Canada could retain its tech talent and grow its data centre industry, rather than losing it to the US.


