Key Takeaways
- A Virgin Australia passenger’s bare feet repeatedly brushed against a fellow traveller during a Sydney‑Brisbane flight, sparking public outcry.
- Aviation safety expert Justin Brownjohn argues that shoes should be mandatory during take‑off and landing to protect feet and reduce loose‑item hazards.
- Current Australian carriers require shoes only for boarding and disembarking; Jetstar and Virgin do not enforce shoe‑wearing once seated, unlike many Asian airlines.
- Experts agree that keeping personal body parts to oneself and using headphones for audio/video is basic in‑flight etiquette, even if not formally regulated.
- Passengers are encouraged to alert cabin crew discreetly if they experience discomfort or witness disruptive behaviour.
Incident Overview: A Horrifying Flight Encounter
Australian videographer Justin Fok described his recent Virgin Australia journey from Sydney to Brisbane as the “worst airline experience” of his life. After discovering an elderly woman occupying his assigned seat, he politely asked her to move. She merely slid over without standing, forcing Fok to awkwardly squeeze past her in an otherwise empty row. The inconvenience set the tone for what would become a series of unsettling interactions throughout the short domestic flight.
Safety Briefing Disruption and the Bare‑Foot Incident
During the mandatory safety briefing, the woman continued a loud phone conversation on speaker, blatantly ignoring the request to switch devices to airplane mode. As the crew demonstrated emergency procedures, she removed her sandals and placed her bare feet on the seat, allowing her wrinkled, crusty toes—complete with long, untrimmed nails—to brush against Fok’s thigh. The physical contact was both unhygienic and deeply uncomfortable, turning a routine safety demo into a personal violation for the seated passenger.
Additional In‑Flight Misbehaviours: Noise and Screen Time
Compounding the tactile discomfort, the woman proceeded to watch TikTok videos without headphones for the entire duration of the flight. The audio leaked into the cabin, disturbing nearby passengers who sought a quiet environment for work or rest. Fok noted that, despite being exhausted from only four hours of sleep and eager to nap, he refrained from confronting her directly, opting instead for a silent, disapproving stare and a subtle “manspread” to reclaim personal space.
Passenger Reaction: Choosing Civility Over Confrontation
Fok’s decision to stay silent highlights a common dilemma faced by travellers: whether to address rude behaviour directly or to endure it to avoid conflict. He admitted that, under normal circumstances, he would have spoken up about the feet and the noisy device, but fatigue tipped the scales toward self‑preservation. His internal struggle underscores the need for clear, universally understood expectations that empower passengers to act politely yet assertively when their comfort is compromised.
Expert Opinion: Justin Brownjohn on Mandatory Shoes
Justin Brownjohn, a senior manager at RMIT’s Aviation Academy and a frequent flyer (up to 70 flights per year), has become a vocal advocate for requiring shoes on aircraft, especially during critical phases of flight. He told Yahoo News that placing bare or even covered feet on another passenger is “never appropriate,” describing it as both uncouth and a safety hazard. Brownjohn emphasized that take‑off and landing are the flight segments where most incidents occur; in an emergency evacuation, bare feet increase the risk of injury from debris, broken glass, or sharp metal.
Safety Rationale: Protection and Loose‑Item Control
Beyond personal protection, Brownjohn pointed out that shoes help contain loose items that could become projectiles during sudden deceleration or turbulence. Loose sandals, flip‑flops, or even socks can slide across the cabin floor, posing tripping hazards for crew and passengers alike. By keeping footwear on, airlines reduce the likelihood of such objects obstructing aisles or interfering with emergency equipment, thereby enhancing overall cabin safety.
Current Policies: What Australian Airlines Actually Enforce
In Australia, airlines mandate that passengers wear shoes while boarding and disembarking, but carriers such as Jetstar and Virgin Australia do not require shoes to remain on once travellers are seated. In contrast, many Asian carriers enforce a shoe‑on policy during take‑off and landing, integrating the rule into their cabin‑secure procedures. Brownjohn noted that passengers seated in emergency exit rows are frequently reminded to keep shoes fastened for those phases, acknowledging the heightened responsibility attached to those seats.
Cultural and Etiquette Considerations: A Global Perspective
The incident also touches on broader cultural norms surrounding in‑flight conduct. While some regions view shoe removal as a sign of comfort, others consider it disrespectful, especially when feet encroach on neighbours’ space. Similarly, the expectation to use headphones for personal media is widely recognised as courteous, even when not explicitly codified in an airline’s Conditions of Carriage. Fok’s experience suggests that a gap exists between informal social expectations and enforceable regulations, leaving passengers to rely on mutual respect rather than clear rules.
Implications for Passenger Experience and Industry Response
The fallout from Fok’s story has reignited discussions about how airlines can better balance comfort, safety, and personal freedom. Advocates argue that a modest policy shift—requiring shoes during take‑off and landing and encouraging headphone use—could prevent similar discomfort without overly restricting passenger choice. Airlines, meanwhile, rely on crew intervention and passenger reporting mechanisms (such as call bells or discreet galley conversations) to address issues in real time. Enhancing crew training to recognise and de‑escalate such situations may prove as vital as any rule change.
Conclusion: Toward Clearer Standards and Passenger Empowerment
Justin Fok’s unpleasant encounter serves as a stark reminder that seemingly minor infractions—bare feet, loud devices, lack of headphones—can significantly impair the travel experience for others. While experts like Justin Brownjohn champion practical safety measures such as mandatory shoes during critical flight phases, the broader solution likely lies in a combination of clearer guidelines, reinforced etiquette norms, and empowered crew and passengers willing to speak up respectfully. By aligning safety imperatives with communal courtesy, the aviation industry can work toward flights that are not only safe but also genuinely pleasant for everyone on board.

