Key Takeaways
- An inquest is to be held into the death of miner Allan John Houston, 49, who died in a bulldozer accident at Saraji mine in central Queensland on December 31, 2018.
- The mine operator, BMA, was fined $78,000 for failing to discharge health and safety obligations, but no conviction was recorded.
- The inquest will focus on the management and mechanical servicing of the bulldozer, risk management, and the technology and safety features of plant equipment at the mine site.
- The inquest will also examine the adequacy of policies, training, and communications systems, and make recommendations for preventative changes to reduce the likelihood of similar deaths.
Introduction to the Incident
The Saraji mine in central Queensland, one of the state’s largest open-pit coal mines, was the site of a tragic accident on December 31, 2018, when miner Allan John Houston, 49, lost his life. Houston, a father of a 23-year-old daughter, was operating a bulldozer at the time of the incident, which rolled down an embankment and landed upside down in mud. The mine, located 25 kilometers from Dysart, is owned by BMA (BHP Mitsubishi Alliance). Houston, who lived in Gracemere, on the outskirts of Rockhampton, had begun his career in the industry as an apprentice boilermaker at Blackwater Mine in 1988, following in his father’s footsteps.
Background and Career of the Deceased
Allan Houston’s career in the mining industry spanned over three decades, during which he worked his way up to become a skilled operator. His daughter, Cassidy, survives him. The inquest into his death was set down after the finalization of criminal proceedings last year, which saw mine operator BMA charged with two counts related to health and safety obligations. The company pleaded guilty to one of the charges and was fined $78,000 in the Brisbane Magistrates Court on August 9, 2024, with no conviction recorded.
Circumstances Leading to the Fatal Incident
According to a counsel assist opening statement, the circumstances leading up to the fatal incident involved Mr. Houston working alongside two other dozer operators, moving material away from the high wall and pushing it across the bench towards the edge. About 10:25 pm, five minutes before their agreed meal break time, Mr. Houston made a sudden change of direction, driving over the edge into the pit below, falling approximately 17 meters. The bulldozer, with Mr. Houston inside, landed upside down in a pool of mud and water. Emergency crews took several hours to turn over the bulldozer, and Mr. Houston was found inside the cabin, with his seatbelt on, deceased.
Inquest Details and Focus
The inquest, set down for January and April 2026 in Brisbane, will focus on several key areas, including the management and mechanical servicing of the bulldozer, how risks were managed at the time, and whether adequate policies and training were in place. The inquest will also examine the technology and safety features of plant equipment at the Saraji mine site, whether the bulldozer was equipped properly at the time, and if the communications systems for staff members and first aid responders were adequate. Approximately 30 witnesses are expected to give evidence during the inquest, which will also make recommendations for any preventative changes to equipment, procedures, or policies to reduce the likelihood of deaths in similar circumstances.
Importance of the Inquest
The inquest into Allan Houston’s death is crucial in identifying the causes of the accident and making recommendations to prevent similar incidents in the future. The mining industry is a high-risk environment, and it is essential that mine operators, workers, and regulatory bodies work together to ensure that safety protocols are in place and followed. The inquest will provide an opportunity for a thorough examination of the circumstances surrounding Mr. Houston’s death and will help to identify areas for improvement in the management of risks and the implementation of safety measures. By learning from this tragic incident, the mining industry can take steps to reduce the risk of similar accidents occurring in the future, ultimately saving lives and preventing injuries.

