Made in the United States | Suzy Hansen

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Key Takeaways
-The notion of “renunciation” links leader rejection to personal identity, a theme sparked by Turkish academic insight.

  • Pete Hegseth embodies a blend of jock‑ish bravado, evangelical zeal, and aggressive militarism that shaped U.S. policy toward Iran.
  • Hegseth’s rhetoric merges real‑world bombings with Hollywood‑style war imagery, creating cognitive dissonance and a desensitized audience.
  • His public statements fuse Christian salvation language with calls for “overwhelming violence,” echoing historic American war justifications.
  • Upbringing, education, and media exposure forged a worldview that treats foreign societies as abstract symbols rather than lived realities.
  • Controversial personal conduct—including alleged intoxication, sexual assault allegations, and financial mismanagement—has not barred his ascent to the Pentagon.
  • The U.S. war on Iran continues a bipartisan pattern of expansionist violence, with mainstream media often framing it as inevitable or victorious.
  • Genuine renunciation would require a political rupture that rejects militarism, re‑examines privilege, and embraces global equality before God.

Introduction & Personal Reflection
I spent years in Turkey watching President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan slide toward repression, and a Turkish scholar explained that many of his supporters felt renouncing Erdoğan would amount to renouncing their own souls. He described how Erdoğan’s early policies gave religious and poor communities a sense of pride and belonging. Decades later, returning to the United States, the concept of renunciation stuck with me—how disavowing a leader can feel like disavowing oneself. This idea resurfaced while observing the Trump administration’s covert war against Iran and the flamboyant performance of Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth online, where absurd and grotesque images blend with familiar cinematic tropes, heightening a collective disorientation.

Renunciation and Ideological Identity
Renunciation becomes more than political dissent; it is an existential choice that forces individuals to confront what parts of their identity are tied to a particular narrative. The Turkish academic’s remark illustrates how a leader can become a proxy for personal meaning, especially among communities that have historically felt marginalized. When Erdoğan’s policies once promised dignity to the pious and the economically disadvantaged, his later authoritarian turn forced a painful recalibration—supporters either clung to the original promise or re‑defined their self‑image around resistance. The same psychological tension resurfaces in American discourse, where abandoning a belligerent administration risks feeling like betraying a core part of one’s self‑story.

Satire, Media, and Hegseth’s Public Persona
The Trump era amplified a strange media ecosystem where bombings were edited together with action‑movie footage, producing “snuff‑style” propaganda that feels both real and theatrical. Hegseth, with his cowboy swagger, crisp hair, and relentless use of words like “hunt,” personifies this distortion. His public briefings read like war‑film trailers, invoking God, Jesus, and righteous vengeance while showcasing weapon catalogs as if they were merchandise. The result is a bewildering spectacle that forces viewers to dismiss what they cannot reconcile—real casualties wrapped in a narrative of heroic conquest. This dissonance mirrors the way absurd online content can merge with literary or cinematic references, leaving audiences caught between revulsion and fascination.

Religious Overtones and Imperial Language
Hegseth’s rhetoric is steeped in a particular strand of Christian militarism that equates divine favor with military might. In a Pentagon prayer service he invoked “overwhelming violence of action against those who deserve no mercy,” quoting scripture to legitimize aggression. He repeatedly casts Trump as a messianic figure and positions journalists as modern Pharisees, reinforcing an “us versus them” worldview. This fusion of faith and force recalls historical justifications for conquest, where divine sanction was used to legitimize the subjugation of perceived enemies. The language is not merely rhetorical; it shapes policy decisions, making lethal force appear as a holy imperative rather than a political choice.

Historical Foundations and Cultural Roots
Hegseth’s ideological makeup rests on a selective reading of American frontier mythology and Manifest Destiny. Growing up in a Baptist household in Minnesota, he was exposed early to evangelical crusades and a family that blended modest piety with nationalist pride. His lineage includes ancestors who championed expansionist policies, and his political formation echoes the ragged, genocidal pioneers of the American West rather than the lofty ideals of the Revolution. This cultural inheritance manifests in a worldview that sees foreign lands as territories to be dominated, rather than societies with their own histories, cultures, and peoples.

Military Experience and Warlike Doctrine
During his early Army career, Hegseth served at Guantánamo Bay and later in Iraq, experiences that cemented his belief in “maximum lethality”—the removal of all constraints on the use of force. He recounts the tedium of guard duty while simultaneously glorifying the “arena” of war, invoking Theodore Roosevelt’s “Man in the Arena” speech as a personal mantra. The brutality he witnessed—civilian casualties, insurgent bombings, and the moral ambiguities of rules of engagement—fueled a conviction that only unbridled violence could legitimate American sacrifice. This mindset evolves into a policy outlook that prizes overwhelming, indiscriminate strikes as the path to victory.

Political Rise and Controversial Conduct
Despite a thin military résumé and a series of personal scandals, Hegseth ascended to Secretary of Defense through a combination of media savvy, partisan alignment, and political patronage. While at Fox News he honed a caricatured persona that blended jock culture with evangelical zeal, yet his tenure has been marked by repeated reports of intoxication, aggressive behavior toward women, and financial mismanagement of veteran charities. A 2020 settlement revealed he paid $50,000 to a woman who alleged sexual assault, and multiple whistleblowers described a culture of drunkenness and inappropriate conduct. Congress nevertheless confirmed him, indicating how partisan calculations can eclipse ethical scrutiny.

Broader Implications for U.S. Foreign Policy
The United States’ aggression toward Iran is not an isolated episode but part of a longer pattern of expansionist violence that stretches from Vietnam’s “obliteration” rhetoric to post‑9/11 interventions. Hegseth’s appointment builds on a continuum where both Democratic and Republican administrations have normalized preemptive strikes, covert operations, and civilian casualties under the banner of security. Media narratives often frame these actions as necessary or inevitable, echoing earlier propaganda that portrayed wars as righteous crusades. The resulting desensitization makes it easier for leaders like Hegseth to justify mass killings as “gifts to the world,” while dissenting voices are marginalized or dismissed as naïve.

Renunciation as a Path Forward
Escaping this cycle demands more than tactical political shifts; it requires a cultural renunciation of the violent exceptionalism that has defined American identity for centuries. Such a rupture would involve dismantling the security apparatuses that enable mass bombing, confronting the myth of inherent moral superiority, and embracing a foreign policy rooted in equality and empathy. It would compel Americans to recognize that their privilege is not a divine birthright but a historical construct that can be unlearned. Only through a collective willingness to reject the “arena” mindset—where power is measured by the capacity to inflict harm—can a truly peaceful and just path emerge, one that aligns with the most fundamental religious and ethical imperatives of shared humanity.

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