Key Takeaways:
- Technology should support instruction, not define it, in the classroom.
- The role of technology is to expand the ways students can think, create, communicate, and demonstrate understanding.
- Devices like iPads can play a powerful role in demonstrating learning through creation and design.
- Student-centered learning environments can provide space to teach citizenship and character.
- Intentional technology integration requires investment in people, including instructional coaching, to ensure technology is used as a tool for learning.
Introduction to the Role of Technology in Classrooms
The debate about the role of technology in classrooms has been ongoing, with some school districts choosing to limit or remove student devices due to concerns about distraction and screen time. However, the more important question is not whether technology belongs in classrooms, but how it is used to support learning. Technology should never replace strong instruction or thoughtful pedagogy, but rather expand the ways students can think, create, communicate, and demonstrate understanding. As an Executive Director of Technology and Innovation, it is essential to consider how technology can be used to support instructional priorities and promote student learning.
The Importance of Instructional Vision
The instructional vision of a school district should be centered on key competencies that are essential for student success. In the case of Zion-Benton Township High School District 126, the instructional vision is centered on the six Cs: creativity, critical thinking, collaboration, communication, citizenship, and character. These competencies are not developed through passive consumption or digital worksheets, but rather through opportunities for students to create, problem-solve, reflect, and share their thinking in meaningful ways. By focusing on these competencies, teachers can design learning experiences that promote deep learning and prepare students for success in college, career, and life.
The Role of Devices in Supporting Learning
Devices like iPads can play a powerful role in supporting learning by providing students with flexible tools to demonstrate understanding through creation and design. Students can use iPads to produce videos, visual explanations, interactive models, podcasts, digital portfolios, and multimedia presentations that showcase their learning. These products allow students to explain their thinking, revise their work, and make their learning visible in ways that traditional assessments alone cannot. By using devices in this way, teachers can promote critical thinking, collaboration, and communication, while also fostering creativity and citizenship.
Promoting Critical Thinking and Collaboration
Critical thinking is strengthened as students plan, evaluate sources, make decisions, and reflect on their learning process. Collaboration and communication are embedded as students work together on shared projects, give and receive feedback, and present ideas to authentic audiences. By designing learning experiences that promote critical thinking and collaboration, teachers can help students develop the skills and competencies necessary for success in the 21st century. Furthermore, by providing opportunities for students to create and collaborate using digital tools, teachers can promote responsibility, ethical decision-making skills, and a respectful approach to engagement.
Teaching Citizenship and Character
Student-centered learning environments provide space to intentionally teach citizenship and character. As students create and collaborate using digital tools, they develop responsibility, ethical decision-making skills, and a respectful approach to engagement. These skills must be explicitly taught and practiced, particularly in a world shaped by emerging technologies and artificial intelligence. By prioritizing the teaching of citizenship and character, teachers can help students develop the skills and competencies necessary for success in all areas of life.
The Importance of Intentional Technology Integration
Intentional technology integration requires investment in people as much as it does in devices. Supporting teachers and students through instructional coaching ensures that devices are used as tools for learning rather than as an end in themselves. Coaching helps align technology use with learning goals and reinforces the balance between digital and non-digital learning experiences. By investing in instructional coaching, school districts can promote effective technology integration and ensure that technology is used to support instruction, rather than define it.
Conclusion and Future Directions
The work of designing learning experiences where technology supports instruction is an ongoing journey, not a switch. It requires continuous improvement, reflection, and collaboration among teachers, administrators, and students. By maintaining a one-to-one learning environment, transitioning to devices like iPads, and investing in instructional coaching, school districts like Zion-Benton Township High School District 126 can create classrooms where students utilize technology to demonstrate creativity, deepen their thinking, collaborate meaningfully, and develop the skills necessary for college, career, and life. As technology continues to evolve, it is essential for educators to remain committed to intentional technology integration and to prioritize the development of key competencies that are essential for student success.