Key Takeaways
- The use of exempt accommodation, a type of unregulated supported accommodation for vulnerable people, has increased significantly in recent years, particularly in Birmingham.
- Many exempt accommodation properties lack proper support for residents, leading to a high turnover rate and increased antisocial behavior.
- The concentration of exempt accommodation in certain areas, such as Selly Park, has led to a sharp increase in crime and antisocial behavior.
- Residents and community leaders are calling for better regulation and support for exempt accommodation to ensure the well-being of both residents and the community.
- The lack of support and poor living conditions in exempt accommodation can exacerbate mental health issues and hinder residents’ ability to recover from trauma.
Introduction to Exempt Accommodation
Exempt accommodation has become a growing concern in recent years, particularly in Birmingham, where the number of units has soared to approximately 30,000. This type of accommodation is intended to provide support for vulnerable individuals, including those with mental health issues and addictions. However, many of these properties lack proper support, leading to a high turnover rate and increased antisocial behavior. John Freeman, a 37-year-old resident, has lived in about 30 different exempt accommodation properties in Birmingham, each stay breaking down due to the lack of support for his mental health and addictions.
The Reality of Exempt Accommodation
The reality of exempt accommodation is far from supportive. Many properties are converted from family homes into six- to nine-bedroom houses, with landlords leasing them to exempt accommodation providers who can charge higher rents through housing benefit. However, the support provided is often minimal, with some residents receiving only weekly check-ins. Freeman’s experience is not unique, with many residents facing similar challenges. Sarah, a 32-year-old resident, moved into exempt accommodation after fleeing domestic abuse, only to find herself in an environment that exacerbated her trauma. The lack of support and poor living conditions in exempt accommodation can have severe consequences, including increased conflict, antisocial behavior, and a lack of progress in recovery.
The Impact on Local Communities
The concentration of exempt accommodation in certain areas, such as Selly Park, has led to a sharp increase in crime and antisocial behavior. The area has become saturated with exempt accommodation, with 42% of properties now being used for this purpose. Chris Hasler, a community leader, points to the sharp increase in antisocial behavior, including drug dealing and violence, and notes that the area is now in the top 10% in the country for crime. The lack of regulation and support for exempt accommodation has led to a breakdown in community cohesion, with residents feeling frustrated and concerned about the impact on their neighborhood. For example, the church in Selly Park has started stocking emergency bags of food to help new arrivals, and volunteers have undertaken training on how best to help people while maintaining professional boundaries.
Community Response and Concerns
The community response to exempt accommodation has been one of concern and frustration. Residents and community leaders are calling for better regulation and support for exempt accommodation to ensure the well-being of both residents and the community. The Rev Ben Green, from Christ Church Selly Park, notes that the church has become a lifeline for many residents, providing emergency support and guidance. However, Green acknowledges that the level of support required is far beyond what the church can provide, and that professional help is needed. The community is also concerned about the long-term impact of exempt accommodation on the area, with Hasler warning that there is a tipping point beyond which the area may become irreversibly transformed.
The Need for Regulation and Support
The need for regulation and support for exempt accommodation is clear. The current system is failing both residents and the community, with many properties lacking proper support and leading to increased antisocial behavior. The government has proposed legislation to regulate exempt accommodation, but delays have meant that the problem continues to grow. Residents and community leaders are calling for urgent action to address the issue, including increased funding for support services and stricter regulations on exempt accommodation providers. Furthermore, there is a need for a more comprehensive approach to addressing the root causes of the problem, including the lack of affordable housing and the shortage of mental health services. By providing more support and regulation, it is possible to create a safer and more supportive environment for both residents and the community.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the use of exempt accommodation has become a major concern in recent years, particularly in Birmingham. The lack of support and poor living conditions in many properties have led to increased antisocial behavior and a lack of progress in recovery for residents. The community response has been one of concern and frustration, with calls for better regulation and support. The need for regulation and support is clear, and urgent action is needed to address the issue. By working together, it is possible to create a safer and more supportive environment for both residents and the community. Ultimately, the goal should be to provide a system that truly supports vulnerable individuals, rather than one that prioritizes profit over people.
