Key Takeaways
- The Archbishop of Cape Town, Thabo Makgoba, has warned that inequality in South Africa is creating desperation among its people, threatening the country’s democracy.
- Makgoba stated that the rise of gambling in the country is a consequence of this desperation, with online betting contributing 60% of the R1.5 trillion gambling industry.
- The Archbishop expressed concern over the growing disillusionment with government, with more South Africans showing support for an army takeover.
- He emphasized that inequality is a global issue, giving rise to right-wing parties and populists who promote economic chauvinism, xenophobic nationalism, and racism.
Introduction to Inequality in South Africa
The Archbishop of Cape Town, Thabo Makgoba, recently addressed the issue of inequality in South Africa, stating that it is creating desperation among its people. In his Christmas Eve midnight mass at St George’s Cathedral in Cape Town, Makgoba emphasized that despite the country’s efforts to overcome the legacy of apartheid, inequality remains a significant challenge. He noted that the ongoing nepotism, self-dealing, corruption, and theft from the poor have replaced apartheid in many areas of governance. This has led to widespread suffering among South Africans, which is threatening the country’s democracy.
The Threat to Democracy
Makgoba highlighted that according to surveys conducted by Afrobarometer, seven out of 10 South Africans are dissatisfied with the way democracy works for them. The surveys also showed that unemployment, crime, insecurity, lack of reliable running water, failing infrastructure, and corruption are the biggest problems facing the country. The Archbishop warned that if these issues are not addressed, the support for democracy will continue to erode, leading to a crisis of confidence in the system. He emphasized that democracy is not just about holding elections, but also about delivering improvements in people’s lives.
The Rise of Gambling
Makgoba also expressed concern over the rise of gambling in South Africa, which he described as a form of "economic self-medication" for those trying to escape the ills of the country. Using the words of academic Imraan Buccus, he noted that gambling has become a desperate search for luck in a society that offers no opportunity. The Archbishop was shocked to learn that online betting contributes 60% of the R1.5 trillion gambling industry, trapping millions of people in a cycle of problem gambling. This is a worrying trend, as it suggests that many South Africans are turning to gambling as a way to cope with their economic and social struggles.
Disillusionment with Government
Makgoba also highlighted the growing disillusionment with government in South Africa. According to Afrobarometer surveys, more South Africans are showing support for an army takeover, with some even willing to sacrifice regular elections if a non-elected government could impose law and order and deliver jobs and houses. The Archbishop warned that this is not a solution to South Africa’s problems, citing examples of other African countries where military coups have led to disillusionment and instability. He emphasized that the solution to South Africa’s challenges lies in addressing the root causes of inequality and promoting democratic values.
Global Implications
Makgoba noted that inequality is a global issue, spreading across the world like a cancer. He warned that it has given rise to right-wing parties and populists who promote economic chauvinism, xenophobic nationalism, and racism. The Archbishop emphasized that this is a worrying trend, as it threatens the very foundations of democracy and human rights. He called for a global response to address inequality, promoting economic justice, social cohesion, and democratic values. By working together, we can build a more equitable and just world, where everyone has the opportunity to thrive.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Archbishop of Cape Town’s warning about inequality in South Africa is a timely reminder of the need to address the root causes of poverty, unemployment, and social injustice. The rise of gambling, disillusionment with government, and the spread of inequality globally are all interconnected issues that require a comprehensive response. By promoting democratic values, economic justice, and social cohesion, we can build a more equitable and just society, where everyone has the opportunity to thrive. The Archbishop’s message is a call to action, urging us to work together to address the challenges facing South Africa and the world, and to promote a more just and equitable future for all.
