Key Takeaways
- The New Mexico Attorney General and a state lawmaker are proposing legislation to regulate generative artificial intelligence
- The Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act (AI2A) aims to create a framework to govern the creation of AI, including synthetic media and deepfakes
- The legislation seeks to increase transparency and protect individuals from harm enabled by generated content
- Key provisions of the legislation include requiring markers to identify synthetic content, providing free tools to verify authenticity, and imposing penalties for violations
- The proposed law also aims to hold AI companies and social media platforms accountable for their actions
Introduction to the Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act
The New Mexico Attorney General, Raúl Torrez, and state Rep. Linda Serrato, D-Santa Fe, have announced plans to propose legislation on generative artificial intelligence. The proposed legislation, known as the Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act or AI2A, aims to create a framework to govern the creation of AI, including synthetic media and deepfakes. As Torrez stated, "Generative AI has incredible potential, but it also poses serious risks when used to deceive, defame, or exploit individuals." The legislation seeks to increase transparency and protect individuals from harm enabled by generated content.
The Need for Legislation
According to Serrato, the New Mexico Legislature needs to act due to limited action in Washington. "For too long, too many New Mexicans have needed protections for both their data and the use of their images," Serrato said. "The federal government has failed to provide leadership on this emerging technology. I am proud to stand and protect our communities, and to build an AI ecosystem that serves our families instead of harming them." The proposed legislation is a step towards addressing the concerns of New Mexicans and providing them with the necessary protections.
Key Provisions of the Legislation
The AI2A legislation looks to enforce several key provisions, including requiring generated AI images, audio, and video to include markers identifying the content as synthetic. Additionally, providers of generative AI must provide free tools to verify the authenticity and origin of digital content. Torrez and any acting New Mexico Attorney General would be authorized to investigate violations by AI companies and social media platforms, and the AG can impose penalties up to $15,000 per violation. Furthermore, the use of generative AI to commit a felony would result in an additional year of imprisonment.
The Importance of Accountability and Transparency
Torrez emphasized the importance of accountability and transparency in the development and use of generative AI. "The Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act will ensure that accountability and transparency are built into these systems from the start," Torrez said. "New Mexicans deserve to know when content is real and when it’s synthetic, and this law would give us the tools to enforce that standard." The proposed legislation is a crucial step towards ensuring that AI companies and social media platforms are held accountable for their actions and that individuals are protected from harm.
Other Pre-Filed Legislation
Other pre-filed legislation, such as House Bill 22, seeks to establish rules for sharing certain AI-generated images and other content. This legislation is part of a broader effort to regulate the use of generative AI and protect individuals from its potential risks. As the use of AI continues to grow and evolve, it is essential that lawmakers take a proactive approach to regulating its development and use.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the proposed Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act is a crucial step towards regulating the development and use of generative AI in New Mexico. The legislation aims to increase transparency and protect individuals from harm enabled by generated content. With its key provisions, including requiring markers to identify synthetic content and providing free tools to verify authenticity, the AI2A legislation is a comprehensive approach to addressing the concerns surrounding generative AI. As Torrez stated, "New Mexicans deserve to know when content is real and when it’s synthetic, and this law would give us the tools to enforce that standard." The proposed legislation is a significant step towards ensuring that AI companies and social media platforms are held accountable for their actions and that individuals are protected from harm.
https://www.koat.com/article/new-mexico-ai-content-protections-deepfakes/70014058